Breed Information
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Welcome to a wonderful, wired world!
German Wirehaired Pointers trace their origins back to the late 1800s. The breed originated in Germany, where breeders wanted to develop a rugged, versatile hunting dog that would work closely with either one person or a small party of people hunting on foot in varied terrain; from the mountainous regions of the Alps, to dense forests, to more open areas with farms and small towns. The breed the Germans desired had to have a coat that would protect the dogs when working in heavy cover or in cold water, yet be easy to maintain. The goal was to develop a wire-coated, medium-sized dog that could search for, locate, and point upland game; work both feather and fur with equal skill; retrieve water fowl; be a close-working, easily trained gun dog; be able to track and locate wounded game; be fearless when hunting sharp game such as fox; be a devoted companion and pet; and, be a watchdog for its owners’ family and property. In 1959 the breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club and the German Wirehaired Pointer Club of America (GWPCA) was established.
Breed Standard
The AKC breed standard describes the German Wirehaired Pointer as a well-muscled, medium-sized dog with their most distinguishinng characteristics being their weather-resistant coat and facial furnishings. The standard calls for males to be 24 to 26 inches tall and females to be smaller, but not under 22 inches tall. The written standard describes what the ‘ideal’ dog of the breed should look like and is the guideline by which responsible breeders judge their dogs. To view the entire standard for the German Wirehaired Pointer, please visit www.akc.org/dog-breeds/german-wirehaired-pointer/ .
GWPs in America Today
Wirehairs today have many roles. They are excellent dogs for the everyday hunter who, much like the Germans of 100+ years ago, want a dog that can literally do it all. It is not uncommon for hunters and their Wirehairs to jumphunt ducks in the morning, hunt quail, pheasant, or chukar in the afternoon, and wait in a blind for an evening flight of geese. Wirehairs serve as companions who would rather sleep on their owners’ feet than anywhere else. They compete successfully in conformation shows, horseback field trials, AKC hunt tests, agility, obedience, and every type of performance event you can name! It is not uncommon to find the same dog participating in several of these events concurrently. They also serve individuals and communities in the form of therapy dogs, drug detection dogs, and much, much more.
Temperament and Training
Along with the intelligence and will that the Wirehair possesses, the breed also has the capability to be very creative and somewhat independent. They prefer to work for who they like and will very often create their own rules of engagement. Wirehairs generally are a high energy, high drive, though not ‘hyper’, breed and the need for a “job” is a must! Even if the job description includes only retrieving newspapers and slippers, this breed needs to be given meaningful work. GWPs are extremely devoted dogs. In fact, they crave human companionship, doing best in a home where they are permitted a very warm, close relationship with “their people”. They are a breed that typically does not make a good kennel dog, nor a dog that lives all its life in a backyard with little human contact. When raised in a home with one owner, they become very definite one-person dogs. When raised in a home with several people, including children, they adopt the whole family although some dogs may attach more strongly to one member of the household.
Young GWPs are typically fun loving and playful, and with proper supervision for both children and animal, GWPs and kids do very well together. On the other hand, an adult GWP that has not been raised with children may need strict supervision if sent to a home with young children. And, as with any dog, very young children should be taught to properly handle a puppy, as well as to understand the difference between playing with a dog and hurting it. The breed’s high prey drive may not make it the best choice for families with cats and other small animals. Some Wirehairs raised as puppies with cats do just fine, accepting the family cat as part of the pack. Even some adults make the transition from a non-cat to a cat-owning family. But it is not a given and most breeders will caution against it. Since this can be a strong-willed and independent breed, the GWPCA supports permanent identification in case the dog becomes lost or separated from its family. AKC offers a lifetime “Lost & Found” option with AKC registration. The GWPCA Rescue offers low-cost microchipping and registration of the microchip with AKC Companion Animal Recovery program at each year’s National Events.
Articles about the breed
